Spain
has always been linked to Europe, as Europeans have continuously
visited this land that forms part of the western peninsula of
the Medirranean, from the pilgrims that walked for months or even
years to pray before the tomb of St. James the Apostle, near the
Atlantic Ocean, to the Romantic travellers that were attracted
by their curiosity to observe a people that was, to them, completelyunknown
However, just as Europeans came to Spain, the kingdoms of Hispania
have always been linked to Europe in a somewhat reflexive way.
They were joined by art and technical resources, the Latin tongue
and Roman law, and later by the pilgrims' road to Santiago de
Compostela, Romanesque art, the earliest monastic orders and the
marriage of our kings with princesses from the various houses
of Europe. It is true that together with this European-minded
sentiment, there has always been an unstoppable natural flourishing,
consciously or otherwise, of the peculiar, the autochthonous,
and this way of observing oneself and others forms part of the
cultural and social roots of the people of Spain.